GallBladder ot ?? what is it ?

We all know about gallbladder operation and it is very common to heard from old aged person and gallbladder stone . but some it comes to our mind how it is formed ? and all something about that .

gallbladder is a very vital part of our body which secrets some engyme helps to digest compound and complex food which we take . one end comes from it , called cystic duct which later collabed

with common bile duct . and jointly conduct in duodenum .

Gallbladder and liver Surgery - Λαπαροσκοπική και Βαριατρική ...

We comes to know a little bit of anatomy in the above passage . But here the main points comes where and why stone which formed of CaCo3 and Na+ , Ca+ , k+ ion .

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Choosing the option between fibula plate and nail

Fibula is the secondary bone of our leg which connects knee to ankle along aside tibia as a secondary part . It usually broke along aside tibia as an evidence of major accident There is two option to fix it . Firstly we are choosing about fibula nail as a simple procedure . Surgeon needs only a pliers and nail after creating a port according to its position to fix it under the guidance of c arm . If Surgeon go for here need to open the fracture to fix plate on the area . And needs for clam k wire and other nessary things to fix the fracture. Why the options? Surgeon choose the options according to the fracture , if the fracture line goes vertically ways or the both part of fibula resting perfectly and doesn't dislocated from its own position , surgeon goes for nail fixation. If the fracture is not showing properly in x ray and both end of the bone misplaced after the injury or fracture line is going in a curved ways from upper end to other side lower end in a impro

Trolly layout for cervical spine surgery and a view from assistant perspective.

While spine surgery is one of the major critical surgery according to surgical aspect . Patient position Patient will be position at porne ( face down ) provided diathermy plate . C arm would be position like the x-ray tube under the patient/table and not over it. Under couch systems provide better protection from scattered dose . Trolly for surgery Drapping part Swab holding forcep Gauze and small bowl . Firstly use spirit and then after bitadine to properly disinfect the surgical fracture area . Afterthat we use rubber sheet and laterly green sheet to properly cover the area . And use disposable ioban to cover that portion Fix it properly with towel clip and fixing a diathermy cable and and suction pipe for further loss blood suction. Surgical part We need kidney tray to provide B.P handle(4) and proper size blade (24 ) Austriotam and retractor ( lagenback small blade ) or self retaning retractor according to doctors need. And a mop to Swab blood and and artery

Patient shifting from operation theatre to post operative care unit (Part 1 )

T he safe care of transporting patients to the operating room and recognizing the possible hazards, in order to prevent injuries to the patient and surgery department personnel. The recommended practices aid in ensuring the transfer and transportation of the patient without tissue injury; avoiding undue physical or emotional discomfort. Standard of Practice I It is the responsibility of the HCWs to ensure the safe patient transfer of a patient from a bed to a transportation device. The specific needs of the patient should be considered when selecting the method of transport. This includes: A. Need for IV pole(s) B. Need to transport oxygen tank C. Mobility of the patient D. Conscious, semi-conscious or unconscious patient E. Size of patient F. Age of patient G. Determining the physical abilities and state of health of the patient. Knowing the patient’s state of health and abilities will help in the choice of mode of transportation, decrease the possibility of accidents to th

Operation Theatre & Anesthesia Technology

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